火范文>英语词典>natural selection翻译和用法

natural selection

英 [ˌnætʃrəl sɪˈlekʃn]

美 [ˌnætʃrəl sɪˈlekʃn]

n.  自然选择; 物竞天择

医学

牛津词典

    noun

    • 自然选择;物竞天择
      the process by which plants, animals, etc. that can adapt to their environment survive and reproduce, while the others disappear

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT (生物的)自然选择,物竞天择,适者生存
        Natural selectionis a process by which species of animals and plants that are best adapted to their environment survive and reproduce, while those that are less well adapted die out.
        1. Natural selection ensures only the fittest survive to pass their genes on to the next generation.
          自然选择确保只有最适应环境的物种得以存活下来,把基因传给下一代。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • Natural selection hardly works among the rich and the poor.
        自然选择在穷人和富人之间几乎不起作用。
      • Natural selection is a slower process with man than with any other creature.
        自然选择对人类比起对其他生物是个较为缓慢的过程。
      • Natural selection has tended to reduce this randomization.
        自然选择往往倾向于减少这种随机化现象。
      • Whether speciation is achieved normally via genetic drift or natural selection is the subject of much ongoing discussion.
        究竟正常的物种形成是通过遗传漂变还是通过自然选择达到的,是现在正在进行热烈讨论的话题。
      • ANTIBIOTIC drugs are a well-known test of the idea of natural selection.
        抗生素是对自然选择学说一个十分知名的论证。
      • In this case, natural selection would tend to add to the stature of the plant.
        在此种情况下,自然选择就有增加植物高度的倾向。
      • His theory of natural selection is based on the principle of the survival of the fittest.
        他的自然选择理论就是基于适者生存的原则。
      • It's Darwin's principle of natural selection in action.
        这是达尔文的自然选择原则的行动。
      • Natural selection ensures only the fittest survive to pass their genes on to the next generation.
        自然选择确保只有最适应环境的物种得以存活下来,把基因传给下一代。
      • Natural selection is a process in which genetic changes that are helpful to a species survive and spread quickly.
        所谓的自然选择是一个过程,在此过程中基因将沿着有利于物种生存的方向进化并且快速繁衍开来。